中考语音题常见考查内容归纳(1)(2)

三、考查语法后缀的发音

语法后缀主要是－（e）s，－（e）d，一般地，-s在清辅音后读[s]: maps/books/stops/months； 在浊辅 音和元音后读[ z] :

pens/rooms/days/Mary's。-es读[iz]:boxes/classes/watches/brushes。特例：

house[ s]—houses[ziz]。后缀-（e）d通常在清辅音后读[ t]:looked/helped/ washed/passed/laughed；在元音、浊 辅音后读

[d]:stayed/listened/lived/borrowed；在音素[d]、[t]后读

[id]:wanted/invited/needed/handed

四、考查不发音的字母（组合）

a:capital/hospital/metal/pleasant

b:climb/comb/tomb

d:grandma/grandpa/handsome/kindness/Wednesday

e:beaten/chosen/eaten/interest/listen/present/seven

g:sing/foreign（在n前）

gh:though/eight/neighbour/through/high/fight

h:honest/hour/exhibition

k:knife/know/knock/knowlege（在n前）

t:Christmas/listen/mustn't/often

u:build/guard/guess/guest

w:answer/whole/whose/write/wrong

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