小议英语中的独立主格结构(2)
2015-08-21 01:11
导读:天气允许的话,我们明天举行一场足球比赛。 Everything taken into account, his plan seems to be more workable. 综合起来考虑,似乎他的计划更可行。 All the work done, you c
天气允许的话,我们明天举行一场足球比赛。
Everything taken into account, his plan seems to be more workable.
综合起来考虑,似乎他的计划更可行。
All the work done, you can have a rest.
所有的工作都完成了,你们可以休息了。
⑤ 做方式状语
He guiding her, they crossed the street.
她在他的引领下过了马路。
He was lying on the grass, his hands crossed under his head.
他躺在草地上,双手交叉枕在头下。
这里要注意:当名词与其后的短语之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系,用v-ing 形式;存在逻辑上的动宾关系,用v-ed形式。当表示人体部位的词做逻辑主语时,及物动词用v-ing形式,不及物动词用v-ed 形式。
2、不定式独立主格:
常作状语,表示说明或伴随,偶尔也作主语。(注意:不定式表示将来的动作。)
Here are two volumes, the third one to come out next month.
这是前两卷,第三卷在下月出版。
We divided the work, she to clean the window and I to sweep the floor. 我们做了分工,她擦窗子,我扫地。
I to bear this is some burden.我担负此物颇不轻松。
3、无动词独立主格:常用作状语,表示方式或伴随等。