和平世界与平和心态—对汪曾

摘  要：汪曾祺的小说，反映出来的是1种和平美。和平是1种宁静、1种温和、1种无激烈冲突的状态。小说所描写的宁静的自然环境，塑造的温和的人物形象、整体性的和美氛围以及小说从容的叙述语言都是这1特征的具体表现。小说之所以呈现出这1鲜明特征，1方面与传统思想文化对作家的影响有关，另1方面与作家个人阅历和气质有关，此外更与汪曾祺作为中国现代史上特殊1代知识分子的身份有关。总之，小说和平世界的完美构筑是与作家的平和心态分不开的。

关键词：汪曾祺小说   和平世界   平和心态

Abstract: Wang Zengqis novel, that was reflected is that a kind of peace is beautiful. The peace is a kind of quiet , a kind of gentle , a kind of state without fierce conflict . Quiet natural environment that the novel describes, gentle personage image that mould, globality and American atmosphere and novel calm narration language concrete behavior of characteristic this. The novel demonstrates this distinct characteristic , on one hand relate to influence on the writer of the traditional ideology and culture, relate to writers experience and makings on the other hand, in addition is regarded as the identity of a generation of special intellectuals in modern history of China having something to do with Wang Zengqi. In a word, the peaceful world perfection of the novel is constructed and be separated from the writers gentle disposition psychology .

Key words: Wang Zengqis novel    Peaceful world    Gentle psychology