封建家族的“龙头拐杖”&nb

摘   要

贾母是《红楼梦》中贯穿始终的重要人物，作为贾氏家族的“宝塔尖”，她地位尊贵，身世显赫，并且对于所拥有的权威具有高度的自觉性；同时她又慈祥、通达、有远见、有理性。她是贾府这1封建家族的“龙头拐杖”，既代表着家族的最高权力，也维护着家族的存亡发展，在贾府中起着极为重要的作用。然而，在她所扮演的双重角色中，她的人生却是悲剧性的1生，甚至有人认为贾母悲剧的深刻程度决不亚于宝玉和黛玉的情爱悲剧。
关键词：红楼梦；封建家族；贾母；权威；维护；悲剧
 

ABSTRACT

Jia Mu is a important character who passes through “A Dream of Red Chamber”,as the top power of the Chia Mansion,she has grand rank and eminent life experience,in addition to,she has high consciousness toward to the lordliness owned; Besides, she is amiable, understanded,far-sighted,thinking.She is the highest rank Chia Mansion,not only stand for the top power of Chia Mansion but maintain the development of the family,and she has  important effect in Chia Mansion.However,her life is a tragical in the double roles she acts,even someone thought that her tragical grade is no less than pao-yu and dai-yus.
Key words: A Dream of Red Chamber; feudal family; Jia Mu ; authority;
maintained; tragedy