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内容摘要:随着高等院校自主权的拓宽、创收项目的增多,个别高校在财务管理方面一些违法违纪现象时有发生。原因在于:会计工作受行政权力干扰;会计机构及岗位设置不尽合理;会计人员素质参差不齐。鉴于此,必须加强国家宏观监管力度和高校内部控制力度,制定教育经费使用的信息反馈制度、创收项目审批制度、创收资金申报审计制度、资金支付限额授权审批制度、重大资金项目集体审议联签制度。同时,加快会计委派制度的实施,使之形成强有力的校内控制的管理体系,以利于高校开源节流,降低办学成本,提高资金使用效益,遏止违纪违法现象的发生。
关键词:高等院校;高校会计;会计制度;国家监督管理;内部控制制度
Content abstract: Expands along with the institutions of higher learning right to independence, creates income project increase, the individual university sometimes occurs in financial control aspect some phenomena violating the law and discipline. The reason lies in: Accountancy administrative authority disturbance; The accounting organ and the post establishment are incompatible; The accounting personnels quality is irregular. In view of this, must strengthen the national macroscopic supervision dynamics and university internal control dynamics, the formulation educational expenditure use information feedback system, creates income the project examination system, the creating income fund to report that the auditing system, the fund payment quota authorization examination system, the significant fund project collective consideration association signs the system. At the same time, speeds up accountant to delegate the system the implementation, causes it to form the management system which in the powerful school controls, favors the university to tap new resources and reduce expenses, reduces the school cost, raises the fund operational effectiveness, suppresses the violation of regulations illegal phenomenon the occurrence.
key word: Institutions of higher learning; University accountant; Accounting system; Country management by supervision; Internal control system
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