股权激励与公司治理(上)(1)
2015-05-29 01:14
导读:毕业论文范文毕业论文,股权激励与公司治理(上)(1)论文模板,格式要求,科教论文网免费提供指导材料:Share Ownership Encouragement and Corporate Governance 【摘 要】随着公司股权的日益分散和
Share Ownership Encouragement and Corporate Governance 【摘 要】随着公司股权的日益分散和管理技术的日益复杂化,世界各国的大公司相继出现了所有权与控制权分离的趋势,为了有效地解决委托—代理问题、合理激励约束公司管理人员以及核心技术人员,美国大型公司采用了股票期权等股权激励模式,并在20世纪80年代取得普及性的发展。受美国影响,许多发展中国家在90年代建立或完善了自己的股权激励制度,从而使期权激励成为目前世界各国上市公司最重要的激励模式。
相比之下,我国上市公司股权激励制度的发展严重滞后,这与我国证券市场的飞速发展是极不相称的。我国目前已经加入了WTO,上市公司将面临来自国内外的双重竞争,如何采用合理的激励方式留住核心人才成为当务之急,加强对股权激励的理论研究与实务探讨有重大的意义。
关键词:股权激励、股票期权、上市公司
Abstract
In the United States, firms are using employee stock options more frequently and in sharply large quantities than just a decade ago. This trend is particular significant for high tech companies, such as Microsoft and Ebay. This great change can amalgamate employee’s benefit with company’s interest and reduce company’s principal-agent cost remarkably. While in China, for the limitation of law system, employee stock options are scarcely used by the listed companies. As China has entered into WTO, China’s listed companies will face more rigorous competition from inland and abroad. It’s urgent and very necessary for China to loosen policy restriction and allow the listed companies employee stock options and other stock-based employee compensation plans to motivate and detain their employees, especially senior managers and key technicians.
Key words: share ownership encouragement, stock options, listed company
目 录
一、序言