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摘 要: 在利用直接数字合成方法产生周期性宽带通信对抗背景信号时,信号的频率分辨率、带宽及频谱复杂度直接受限于合成系统的工作频率和存储容量.本文提出两种波形序列,能够在不改变合成系统工作频率和存储容量并且不影响合成信号的幅频包络和基本时域特性的情况下将其频率分辨率提高四倍以上,并且可以提高合成信号的频谱复杂度和可变性.这两种序列还可用于其它高频率分辨率周期信号的直接数字合成.
关键词: 通信对抗;直接数字合成;频率分辨率;幅频包络
中图分类号:TN911 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0372-2112( )
Two Waveform Sequences for Improving the Frequency Resolutions of Direct Digitally Synthesized Communication Signals
TIAN Xin-guang1,3, GAO Li-zhi2,3, ZHANG Er-yang1
(1. School of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410073,China;
2. Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
3. Research Institute of Beijing Capitel Group Corporation, Beijing 100016, China)
Abstract: In the direct digital synthesis of periodic communication signals for communication countermeasure experiments, the frequency resolutions, bandwidths and spectral complexities of the synthesized signals are limited by the working frequency and data capacity of the synthesizing system. This paper presents two waveform sequences applied to improve the frequency resolutions and spectral complexities of the synthesized periodic signals without changing their spectral envelopes and basic time-domain properties under the condition of fixed working frequency and data capacity. The two sequences are applicable to the digital synthesis of some other periodic signals.
Key words: communication countermeasure;direct digital synthesis;frequency resolution;spectral envelope
(转载自http://zw.NSEAC.com科教作文网)
当时,;时,。
设以为周期进行延拓后的周期序列为,经DAC转换后的模拟信号为,根据(6)式的结论,和的幅频包络是相同的,但的频率分辨率相对于提高了4倍,为.
4 结论
本文首次提出两种用于直接数字合成周期性宽带通信对抗背景信号的波形序列,并对它们的性质进行了DFT推导.根据推导所得结论,两种序列能够在不改变合成系统工作频率和存储容量并且不影响合成信号的幅频包络和基本时域特性的情况下将其频率分辨率提高四倍以上,并且可以提高合成信号的频谱复杂度和可变性.除通信对抗背景信号之外,这两种序列对其它宽带高频率分辨率周期信号(如某些宽带雷达信号)的直接数字合成也具有重要的参考价值.
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