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摘 要
无罪推定原则是指任何人在没有经过法定的司法程序最终确认为有罪之前,在法律上把他看作是无罪的人。无罪推定的含义、诉讼主体的法律地位、调查取证的客观要求、有罪证明的可靠程度、举证责任的归属及被告人的诉讼保障等6大要件共同构成无罪推定原则的基本内涵。我国现行立法并没有完全确立无罪推定原则,应通过确立无罪推定原则的宪法地位、完善刑法中体现无罪推定原则的规定、在刑诉法中确立无罪推定原则来保证法律的和谐与统1。
关键词:刑事诉讼 无罪推定 诉讼规则 司法实践
Abstract
Presumption of innocence means regarding the person as innocent in law before confirming his guilt by legal process.The basic concept of presumption of innocence consists of six priciples including : concept of presumption of innocence, legal status of litigation subject, objective demands of survey and evidence, credibility of guilty evidence, attribution of responsibility for offering evidence and lawsuit guarantee of the defendant.Presumption of innocence hasnt been compeletly confirmed by the living legislative of our law . It is should be confirmed in procedurallaw by confirming its status in the Constitution, improving rules of crimial law which reflect it, to ensure the harmony and unity of our society.
Key words:The criminal suit presumption of innocence lawsuit rule judicial practice
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