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摘 要
法院调解制度是我国民事诉讼中最富有特色的1项制度,在实践中,它较之于审判、人民调解等在消弭纷争,维护社会安定等方面发挥了重要作用。但是,随着社会的发展,目前的调审合1,以调为主的运作方式,逐渐暴露出软化了法律对审判的约束,不尊重当事人意愿等诸多弊端,解决这些弊端的关键就在于理顺调解与审判的关系,重新界定调解在民事诉讼中的地位,在调解中赋予当事人的程序选择权,从法律上保护当事人对程序和实体上权益的处分。
关键词:法院调解;调审分离;审前调解;处分权;释明权
Abstract
The court mediation system is a richest characteristic system in our country civil action. In reality, compared with the trial, the peoples mediation and so on it plays the vital role in extinguishing the dispute, maintaining the social peaceful grade aspect .But, along with societys development, the present accent examines gathers one, adjusts the primarily operation way, exposed gradually softened the law to the trial the restraint, did not respect the litigant wish and so on many malpractices, solved these malpractice key to lie in the relations which straightening out mediated and places on trial, limited the mediation in the civil action status, entrusted with litigants procedure option in the mediation, protected the litigant from the law to in the procedure and the entity the rights and interests punishment.
Key word: Court mediation; Transfer the trial separation;Pretrial mediation; Disposition;Right to Explain
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