论杜甫对同代诗人的推崇

摘   要

杜甫是唐代最伟大的现实主义诗人，是我国唐代以前诗歌的集大成者。从思想内容上，杜甫1生信奉儒家思想，在政治上、生活上都以儒家思想为准则，强调文学要为政治服务，有利于国计民生，因此杜甫的诗广泛反映当时的社会生活，深刻揭露当时社会的腐败现象，堪称当时社会的历史画卷。从艺术风格上看，杜甫是1位极富创造性的诗人，其诗歌类型众多，风格也富于变化，不仅推崇风格质朴古雅的作品，而且更看重清新刚健的诗风。从语言特色上看，杜甫对于诗歌语言非常重视，他自己毫不隐讳地宣称“语不惊人死不休”。他的自身努力，也确实取得了惊人的成就，同时他也把中国古典诗歌语言的表现力，提高到了1个新的高度。杜甫的诗无论从思想内容、艺术风格，还是语言表达上都汲取其前代和同代诗人的精华，并对其前代和同代诗人作了不同层次、不同角度的推崇。本文围绕杜甫的“集大成”，重点论述杜甫对其同代诗人的推崇，并进而探究杜甫之所以能“集大成”的原因之所在。
关键词：杜甫；同代诗人；推崇；研究

ABSTRACT

Du Fu is the Tang Dynasty greatest realism poet, was our country Tang Dynasty before poetry epitomizing. From the ideological content, Du Fu life believes in the Confucianist thought, in politics, the life all take the Confucianist thought as the criterion, emphasized the literature must serve for the politics, is advantageous to the national economy and the peoples livelihood, therefore Du Fus poem widespread reflection then social life, the profound exposition societys corruption, its poem might be called at that time for at that time societys historical picture scroll. Looked from the artistic style that, Du Fu is an extremely rich creative poet, its poetry type is multitudinous, the style also is rich in the change, not only esteem style plain classically elegant work, moreover regards as important fresh vigorous poetry style. Looked from the language characteristic that, Du Fu takes extremely regarding the poetry language, he does not avoid mentioning declared "the language not astonishingly dies continuous". His own endeavor, also has obtained the astonishing achievement truly, at the same time he also the Chinese classical poetry language expressive force, enhanced to a new altitude. Du Fus poem regardless of from the ideological content, the artistic style, in the language expression all derives its front generation and with the generation of poets essence, and to its front generation and has made the different level, the different angle esteem with a generation of poet. This article plans to revolve Du Fu "to epitomize", elaborates Du Fu with emphasis to it with the generation of poets esteem, and then inquires into Du Fu the reason that energy "epitomizes" the reason to be at. 内容来自www.nseac.com
Key words: Du Fu; with generation of poet; esteem; research