论《呼兰河传》中儿童视角的

摘   要

萧红的《呼兰河传》的儿童视角是理解这部诗化小说的关键，本文探索了儿童视角发生的心理文化背景及成因，并从作品的梳理和研读出发，探讨了儿童视角所蕴涵的独特的诗学意义。儿童视角具有丰富的美学意味，它提供了1种观照世界、观照自我的新视角。天真的儿童在作品中成为1个成熟的观看者和思考者。
在《呼兰河传》这部作品中，作者梦回童年，用童年的眼睛去看，用童年的心灵去感知社会。成年的不幸如冰冷的磐石顽置心头，幼年时的1双纯净眼眸，所摄取的枝枝节节，如今魂牵梦绕，给薄凉的人生添1丝温暖。儿童视角就这样成为作家寻梦时1支清绿柔韧的长蒿，满载1船星辉，向生命的青草更青处漫溯。
关键词：呼兰河传；儿童视角；诗学意义                                                                                                                                                                  

ABSTRACT

The child’s perspective is the key to understand Xiao Hong’s the Biography of Hulan River,which is a poetic novel.The child’s perspective covers the hearts of the other characters purposely and reasonably,which shows their apathy .The child’s perspective also questions ingeniously the absurdity in adult world. At last,the child’perspective helps the author criticize that world as a lonely and marginal viewer.So a natural child becomes a mature viewer and thinker in Xiao Hong’s novel. （科教范文网 fw.nseac.com编辑发布）
Key words: the Biography of Hulan River; a child’s perspective