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目的 探讨乌头碱中毒致心律失常的抢救经验,以达到提高抢救成功率的目的。方法 对我院急诊救治的148例乌头碱中毒致心律失常病人的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果 148例乌头碱中毒致心律失常中,发生心律失常104例占70%,室性心律失常明显多于室上性心律失常,前者56例占53% ,后者48例占47% 抢救成功142 例,死亡6例 。结论 抢救乌头碱中毒致心律失常的患者,不能仅依靠阿托品解除迷走神经的过度兴奋,提高窦性心律抑制低位起搏点的兴奋而发挥抗心律失常的作用,对室性心律失常应及时应用利多卡因,如不能很好控制应及时改用普罗帕酮或胺碘酮。乌头碱中毒 如果早期及时救治,可明显提高抢救成功率 。
乌头碱 中毒 心律失常
Objective: To investigate the arrhythmogenic aconitine poisoning rescue experience to achieve the objective of improving success rate. Methods: 148 cases of hospital emergency treatment of arrhythmias caused by aconitine poisoned patients were retrospectively analyzed. Results: 148 cases of aconitine poisoning caused by cardiac arrhythmia in 104 cases of arrhythmia 70%, significantly higher than ventricular arrhythmia supraventricular arrhythmias, the former accounting for 53% of the 56 cases, 48 cases of which 47% rescue Success of 142 cases and 6 died. Conclusion: The rescue aconitine poisoning arrhythmias in patients with atropine can not rely solely on the vagus nerve to lift the over-excited, low pacemaker inhibition to improve sinus rhythm and the excitement of antiarrhythmic effect on ventricular arrhythmias should be Timely application of lidocaine, if not well controlled in time to switch to propafenone or amiodarone. Aconitine poisoning in a timely manner if the early treatment can significantly improve the success rate.
aconitine poisoning arrhythmia