走出定语从句教学误区(1)(2)
2015-03-15 01:10
导读：(that) I have learned a lot from.B. This is the book from which I have learned a lot.上面两个句子意思都是“这就是那本让我获益非浅的书”，但由于第二句由关系代词whic
(that) I have learned a lot from.B. This is the book
from which I have learned a lot.上面两个句子意思都是“这就是那本让我获益非浅的书”，但由于第二句由关系代词which引导，介词from必须放在which之前。C. Do you know the man
(that) she was talking to?D. Do you know the man
to whom she was talking?你认识和她说话的那个人吗？C句中的to常常被有些同学去掉，而D句中的to常常被他们忘掉。E. The house
(that) he is living in is now a shop.F. The house
in which he is living is now a shop.他现在居住的房子现在是一个商店。道理同上。G. The fellow
(that) I spoke to made no answer.H. The fellow
to whom I spoke made no answer.和我说话的那个小伙子没作任何回答。和C句和D句一样，注意to的位置。三、只见一叶障目，不见一片森林定语从句中关系代词who指人，是主格，在从句中做主语；whom是宾格，在从句中作宾语；whose是所有格，在从句中作定语，是定语从句中表示所属关系的引导词，意为“……的”，既可以指人，也可以指物。然而，有些老师只告诉学生whose意为“谁的”。如：A. He is talking with the girl whose brother is my classmate. 他正在和那个弟弟是我同学的女孩说话。B. This is the boy
whose father is our English teacher. 这就是那个父亲是我们英语教师的男孩。可是，一旦whose出现在这样的句字里，学生就不知所云。如： C. He lives in a house
whose window opens to the south. 他住在一间窗户朝南开的房子里。（whose意为“房子的”）I have just bought a new bike whose color is white.我刚买了一辆白颜色的自行车。（whose意为“新自行车的”）有些人认为whose的意思是“谁的”，只能表示人的所属关系，这是一种错误的认识，应该纠正过来。共2页: 1 [2] 下一页 论文出处(作者):
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