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摘 要
从世界范围来看,刑罚的发展经历了1个从野蛮到文明,从以死刑、肉刑为主到以监禁刑为主,再以非监禁刑为主的过程,这是刑罚向科学化发展的必然趋势。非监禁刑是在国际社会中得到广泛应用的刑罚措施,也是对社会、被害人、社区以及犯罪人本身有显著益处的刑罚措施。目前,西方发达国家的非监禁刑研究已日益成熟,我国非监禁刑的研究才刚刚起步,法学界对非监禁刑的定义还未能达成共识,故有必要从非监禁刑的必要性及国内外现状出发,定义非监禁刑并针对我国现行《刑法》中的非监禁刑的立法、执法等现状,构建非监禁刑体系。
关键词:刑罚; 非监禁刑; 构建
Abstract
The development of penalty is a process from uncivilization to civilization.The penalty has changed from death and corporal penalty to imprison penalty.Today, modern penalty tends to put more attention on non-imprisonment penalty.Non-imprisonment penalty is a punishment measure accepted by the international society.On the other hand,it is clear that the non-imprisonment penalty does good to the society,the victim,the community and the criminal himself.At present, the study of non-imprisonment penalty is increasingly mature in developed country,however,it is very weak in China yet. Law educational world can’t achieves a mutual recognition about the definition of non-imprinsonment . So it is necessary to probe into the necessity and the the current conditions of non-imprisonmernt penalty,then make a definition and find a way to structure the system in accordance with the legislation and the enforcement of the new Criminal Law.
Key words: penalty;non-imprisonment penalty; structure;
注:【包括:毕业、开题报告、任务书】
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