奋斗、挣扎、毁灭的悲歌—解读《白鹿原》中的

摘   要

《白鹿原》中的女性演奏了1曲在奋斗中挣扎，在挣扎中被毁灭的悲歌，给人以心灵的震撼。田小娥体现了封建制度和阶级斗争对人的生存的迫害；鹿冷氏体现了封建伦理道德规范对人性的摧残；白灵体现了社会政治斗争对人的价值的毁灭。还有白赵氏、白嘉轩的7个女人、孝文媳妇、孝义媳妇……她们都是男权社会中的被侮辱、被损害、被毁灭的对象，都带着浓郁的悲剧色彩。《白鹿原》通过这些悲剧女性唤醒人们从精神上、灵魂上尊重女性，关怀女性!
关键词：白鹿原；女性悲剧；田小娥；鹿冷氏；白灵

ABSTRACT

The female depicted in "Bailu plain" play a tragedy, in which they struggle in the fighting and are destroyed in the struggling. It gives people a shock of the soul. Tian XiaoE reflects the persecution of human existence by the feudalism and class struggle; Lu Zhaopeng’s wife is a reflection of the destruction of human being by feudal ethics; And what Bailing embodies is the extermination of people’s value by the social political struggle. Beside, Bai Binged’s wife and Bai Jiaxuan’s seven wives , Xiaowen’s wife, Xiaoyi’s wife ……They are all targets insulted, damaged, destroyed in man right societies, taking strong tragic color . "Bailu Plain", through portraits of the tragedies of the feminity, wake up people to respect woman from the spirit , soul and show care for them！
Key words: Bailu Plain; Tragedies of femininity; Tian XiaoE; Lu Zhaopeng’s wife;
Bailing