论佛教思想对苏词的影响

摘   要

苏轼是北宋受佛教思想影响较深的大文豪之1，从他的人生处世观到文艺创作风格无不体现了佛教崇尚自由的精神理念。本文从苏词主题思想和词的风格两方面来论述佛教思想对苏词的影响。前1部分论述禅宗对苏词主题方面的影响即将禅理直接入词和将禅意入，表现苏轼由最初的人生如梦的精神苦闷升华到随缘自适，达到物我双忘的精神境界；后1部分论述禅宗对苏词词风的影响，使苏词形成了空灵、静谧的风格。
关键词：佛教思想；苏词；影响

ABSTRACT

Su Shi , one of the great writers, who is influenced by Buddhism thought in Northern Song Dynasty. During his life ,the Buddhism spiritual idea of respecting freedom reflects not only in his attitude of life but also his style of creating of literature. This thesis, from the style and thought of Sushi’s Ci potery,describes the influence of Buddhism thought. The previous part expounds the influence of Zen Buddhism to Su’s Ci poetry theme, namely embodys Zen Buddhism’s thought and meditation directly, describles he promoting his spiritual state from depression of life is but a dream to living submits to nature, and forgets both himself and circumstances. And the later half part expounds the influence of Zen Buddhism to Su’s solemn and peaceful style of Ci poetry.
Key words: Buddhism thought; Su’s Ci poetry; Influence