李煜和李清照后期词的比较

摘   要

李煜为南唐后主，“词中之帝”；李清照为宋代才女，“婉约之宗”。李煜和李清照作为词史上的两位大家，都经历过国破家亡的历史剧变，因此其后期词在题材选择、言情体物、语言运用、审美追求方面存在着趋同性，显示出两位词人的传承关系。当然，2人毕竟是异代异性词人，他们所处时代、身份地位、遭遇命运都不相同，因而2李后期词在审美心态、文化内涵，以及艺术表现方面又体现出明显的不同，以其独特的艺术个性显示出持久不衰的艺术魅力。
关键词：李煜；李清照；后期词；异同

ABSTRACT

    After Li Yu is the Southern Tang Dynasty advocates, "in word emperor"; Li Qingzhao is the Song Dynasty talented woman, "composed ancestor". Li Yu and Li Qingzhao took in the word history two everybody, experience has perished the historical drastic change which the country ruins a family, therefore it’s later period word in the theme choice, loves the body, the language utilization, the esthetic pursue aspect exists hastens the homogeneity, demonstrates two excellent poets inheritance relations. Certainly, two people are the different generation of opposite sex excellent poet after all, they locate the time, the status status, the bitter experience destiny are not all same, thus two Li later period the word in the esthetic point of view, the cultural connotation, as well as the artistic performance aspect manifests the obvious difference, demonstrated by its unique artistic individuality lasting does not fade artistic charm.
Key words: Li Yu; Li Qingzhao; Later period word; Similarities and differences