论巴金与屠格涅夫小说创作中

摘   要

本文主要分析了巴金和屠格涅夫小说中的两类女性形象——心地善良、承受苦难、渴望幸福的女奴和出身高贵，追求真挚爱情，献身社会理想的先进妇女。同时，分析了两位大师在创作女性形象时所运用的两种主要写作方法——1是通过爱情这1主题来刻画女性形象，揭示她们的悲剧命运；2是运用“心理情感视觉化”来刻画女性的心理活动，展示女性的内心世界。表现了屠格涅夫对巴金在小说创作中女性形象的塑造和塑造女性形象所运用的写作方法方面的深刻影响，以及两位大师对女性的无比关爱。
关键词：巴金；屠格涅夫；小说创作；女性形象；写作手法

ABSTRACT

This paper,mainly analyzies two kinds of woman imageries in Bajin and Turgene’s novels.The woman slaves character decent, endure misery, lonq for happiness and the advanced women whose family background elitist, devote social ideal. Two main writing methods at  the same time, which analyzed two masters when to have created feminine image utilizes ——one is through love this subject portrays the feminine image, promulgated their tragedy destiny; Two, the utilization "the psychological emotion vision" portrays the feminine psychological activity, demonstrates the feminine innermost feelings world. Displayed Turgenef the feminine image to mold and to mold the writing method aspect profound influence to Ba Jin in the novel creation which the feminine image utilized, as well as two masters to feminine incomparably showed loving concern.
Key words: Bajin; Turgenef; novel creation; woman imagery; writing technique