童话诗人的童话世界—论顾城

摘   要

顾城因其自然、纯净、优美的诗风而确立了自己诗歌和人格的特征，被人称为“童话诗人”。其童话风格的形成，既有社会和历史的原因，也有自身特殊生活经历的原因。顾城是1位感觉至上的诗人，他用灵魂去感受生活，用心去观察世界，以童心来感知和描摹世界，他常常沉浸在自己的童话世界里，放飞生命和灵魂。但是，童话最易虚构也最易破碎，顾城将童话世界作为追寻的目标，他的出发点就是错的，不可避免地被自己所构筑的虚幻图景所迷惑。他追求纯粹而误入贫乏，向往自然却逃避现实，突出地表现自我，最终使自己走上了绝路。
关键词：顾城；朦胧诗；童话诗人
 

ABSTRACT

Because of the nature， pure, exquisite of style by Gu Chengs＇s poem ，He has formed his own character of his poem and his personality , being called by "the fairy tale poet". The formation of his fairy tale style results from the social and historical reasons, and also results from his own special life experience . Gu Cheng is a feeling supreme poet, he uses the soul to feel the life, observes the world attentively, comes the sensation and the description world by the childlike innocence. he immerses frequently in his own fairy tale world,and releases for flight the life and the soul. But, the fairy tale is easiest to fictionalize is also easiest broken, Gu Cheng use the fairy tale world achievement will track down the goal, his starting point was  wrong, inevitably the unreal prospect which is constructed by oneself confuses. He pursues purely but goes into deficiently, yearned for nature the flight from reality, prominently displayed naturally, finally causes oneself to step onto the dead end.
Key words: Gu Cheng; Hazy poetry; Fairy tale poet