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摘 要
排课问题的研究主要是解决各种教学资源如教室、教师的合理有效利用问题,避免教师、班级在上课时间、地点上的冲突,使排课时间分配均匀。在算法设计中为排课操作设置了不同的优先级,逐级排课,有效地降低了排课时间冲突的几率,提高了排课的成功率。另外,系统为教师和教室分别设计了排课级别,从而能够避免教学资源过于集中地使用,实现均衡化利用。小型自动排课系统只是1种尝试,还有很多不完善的地方,需待日后改进。
关键词:自动排课; 数据库; 课程表; JAVA
Abstract
In this paper,an algorithm for arranging schedule on the campus is tentatively proposed after consulting these popular software of the same type in the market,and it has been tried to developed .The problem of arranging schedule is largely to solve the proper and effective usage of various teaching resources,such as classrooms,teachers and so on,to avoid the conflict on the time or the place of the schedule,and to make the time produced on the average.In the design of the algorithm,different priorities are assigned to the operation of the arranging schedule,make it complished priority by priority,and thus bring down the probability of the conflict of the time arranging effectively,increase the probability of the successive arranging. Moreover, in order to make sure the teaching resources won’t be used too intensively,and realize the average usage,the system designs the arranging levels for the teacher and the classroom.
The proposal of the algorithm is just an attempt,so there are lots of defects,which are to be improved in future.
Keywords: Automatic Course Scheduling; Database; Curriculum; JAVA