论交通事故精神损害赔偿的有关理论和实务问题

摘  要

    交通事故属于特殊侵权行为，严重地损害受害人的人身权利和财产权利，给受害人造成财产损失和精神痛苦。但现阶段交通事故的精神损害赔偿在立法上和司法上都存在问题，表现为处理交通事故损害赔偿的法律和法规对此规定得非常原则和模糊。必须强化精神损害赔偿，在精神损害赔偿的归责原则上应该坚持无过错原则、过失相抵原则，同时要强化精神损害赔偿的法定优先的地位，在赔偿的标准上尽可能作到客观化，从根本上体现私法对人的终极关怀的根本宗旨。

关键词：精神损害赔偿；交通事故；特殊侵权

Abstract

The traffic accident belongs to the special abuse of authority, seriously harms victims personal rights and the property right, creates the property damage and the phrenalgia to the victim。But the present stage traffic accident spirit damage compensate all has the problem in the legislation and the judicature, displays for the processing traffic accident damage compensate law, the laws and regulations stipulated regarding this the unusual principle and is fuzzy; Must strengthen the spirit damage compensate, turns over to the responsibility principle in the spirit damage compensate to have to persist does not have the mistake principle, the contributory negligence rule, at the same time must strengthen the spirit damage compensate the legal first status, does as far as possible in the compensation standard the objectification, fundamentally manifests the civil law to humans ultimate concern basic objective.

Key word:  compensation for shock; the traffic accident; the special abuse

注：【包括：毕业、开题报告、任务书】

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