汉代刑制改革述评律毕业论文

摘    要

随着封建经济的不断完善和发展，奴隶制残酷野蛮的肉刑制度越来越不适应社会的客观要求，于是汉代的刑罚制度在承用秦制的基础上改革创新，尤其是在汉文帝、汉景帝刑制改革前后刑罚体系发生了很大的变化，也形成了1些儒家化的刑罚适用原则。这1刑制的改革，在中国法制史上意义重大，他是中国古代刑制由野蛮阶段进入较为文明阶段的转折点。这1改革更加适应了封建经济基础的要求，同时为封建刑制向新“5刑”的过度奠定了基础。本文从法学和史学的角度对我国汉代刑罚改革进行述评，试图分析其产生的原因背景、历史地位、取得的社会效能及存在的弊端方面，以资当今社会主义法制建设之借鉴。

关键词：汉代刑制体系 刑制改革 刑罚原则 意义

 Abstract

    Along with feudal economy unceasing consummation and development, slavery brutal barbaric corporal punishment system more and more unsuitable societys objective request, thereupon Han Dynastys punishment law system in receives reforms the innovation with in the Qin system foundation, in the Chinese written language emperor, Chinese Jing Dixing around the system reform the penalty system has had the very big change in particular, also formed some Confucianists penalties to be suitable the principle. This punishment system reform, in the Chinese legal system history watershed, he was China ancient times the punishment system enters a more civilized stage by the barbaric stage the turning point. This reform even more adapted thefeudalism economic basis request, simultaneously to was new "the five punishments" excessively has laid the foundation for the feudal punishment system. This article reforms from the legal science and the history angle to our country Han Dynasty penalty carries on the commentary, the social potency and the existence malpractice aspect which attempts which to analyze it to have the reason background, the historical status, obtain, as a means of now model socialist legal system construction. （转载自中国科教评价网http://www.nseac.com）
Key word:   Han Dynasty punishment system ;  punishment system reform ;   penalty principle  ;  significance

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