论手风琴教学的不足与改进

[摘  要] 我国演奏员技术好，手指好，但突出的弱点是不懂音乐风格，其实质就是音乐感觉与技术的问题。我们手风琴手聪明，具有天赋，只因为不少人缺乏对各种音乐的喜爱和欣赏，欠缺对各种艺术的研究和探索，缺文化知识，只是片面追求技巧的高难度，因而形成了今天音乐感觉和技术的发展不平衡的现象。1个学生演奏流畅华彩的乐段的时候，表面上看，无可职责的熟练，也颇另人眼前1亮，演奏音符简单的优美深沉的乐段时却1下子沧白平淡下来。这种学生固然能明确的讲出来所奏之乐是什么内容、什么情绪，但正因为他对待音乐没有象练基本功那样刻意追求，没有重视对音乐感觉的培养，没有对风箱这1表现音乐的重要工具予以重视，才出现了演奏上的技巧也音乐感觉的10分不平衡的畸形现象。这种现象虽然大家都能认识到，但由于各种原因有时却不由自主的偏离了这1基本的演奏准则。本文这并无贬低技巧的练习之意，只是要进1步明确技巧是手段，音乐表达才是最终极目的。

[关键词] 手风琴  音乐感觉  演奏技巧

Abstract: The American expert came to Beijing to give lectures in 1984 said , the technology of person who plays China was good, the finger is good, but the outstanding weakness is not to know the style of music , its essence is that music feels the question with technology. We accordion hand clever, have talent, because many people lack to to like and appreciate various kinds of music only, lacking the research and exploration of various kinds of arts, lack cultural knowledge, the ones that just pursued the skill one-sidedly are highly difficult, therefore has formed the phenomenon of the disparate development of music feeling and technology of today When a student plays the period of the smooth elegance, outwardly, do not have but the duty is skilled, another people at the moment on quite too, take note of playing when holding simple beautiful deep perioding but long one hundred dull to get off quickly. The student can clear to is it come out what content , what mood does it play to speak no doubt, but just because he treats the music and has not pursued sedulously like that like practising the basic training , have not paid attention to the cultivation to that the music felt, has not paid attention to the important tool of this behavior music of the bellows , appear skill uneven abnormal phenomenon very that music feel too had to play just. The phenomenon though everybody can both realize because various kinds of bias that reason cant help sometimes display this play criterion of yard together. Advocate practicing hard the skill here, but think that studies the accordion, the purpose to play accordion is to let audiences listen to the music instead of the skill of seeing, defined this , in line with not valueing this more than his thought of knowing , could make the music feel that develop with the skill balance .

Key words:  Accordion   The music feeling   Technological relation