贺绿汀音乐的民族性及其社会意义

摘   要

贺绿汀是1位对我国音乐事业有重要贡献的作曲家和音乐评论家,他被称为中国民族音乐的先行者。他承传了中国传统音乐文化的精华，并见证了20世纪中国新音乐的发展。他数10年的音乐理论和创作实践,为我们中华民族的音乐文化发展,提供了10分宝贵的创作经验和音乐财富。尤其是在民族性音乐创作方面有着重要的历史意义和社会意义。本从介绍贺绿汀的生平和主要音乐作品入手，并从旋律写作、和声织体配器、器乐演奏技法等多个角度分析了其音乐作品的民族性。从“民族现代多声审美”的角度，阐述了贺绿汀钢琴曲民族性创作的历史性贡献；以当时群众耳熟能详的电影作品为例，同时从与时代相结合的角度出发，分别阐述了贺绿汀所创作的流行歌曲、革命歌曲的民族性的社会意义。
    关键词：贺绿汀；民族性；社会意义

 
ABSTRACT

He Luting , reputed as the forerunner of Chinese national music ,is both a composer and music critic who has a great contribution to Chinese music field. He inherited and delivered the cultural essence of Chinese traditional music. He also witnessed the development of Chinese new music in the 20th century. He provided a very valuable composing experience and musical wealth for the cultural development of our Chinese music by his music theory and composing practices in several decades, which particularly has great historical and social significance in the side of the composing of music with nationality. Starting from the introduction of He Luting’s life and major musical works, the thesis analyzed the nationality of his musical works from various angles such as melody, harmony, orchestration, instrumental performance technique etc. The thesis also discussed the historical contribution of the composing technique that used in He Luting’s piano works. The social meanings of the nationality in He Luting’s pop songs and revolutionary songs were also discussed in this thesis. 本文来自中国科教评价网
Key words: He Luting; nationality; social meanings