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摘要
沈家本作为近代中国著名法学家、法制改革家和法律思想家,是清末法律改革的重要人物之1,他顺应社会发展的历史潮流,激流勇进,推波助澜,在近代的法制改革中发挥了极为重要的作用。所以,被法史界誉为“法学泰斗”、“媒介中西法律文化的冰人”、“中国传统封建法制掘墓人”、“中国法制近现代化奠基人”。沈家本主持清末法律改革,会通中西,融合中西文化;重视人权,主张法律面前人人平等;1法立而天下共守,他主张3权分立;他奠定了中国近代法制的基础,基本上完成了中国古代法制向近现代法制的转型,促进了中国法律现代化进程;同时,亦是外来法律资源本土化的过程。
关键词:沈家本 ;法律思想; 法律改革
Abstract
Shen Jia Ben is a modern age China jurist, legal system reform house and law thinker, is late Ching dynasty law reform of one of the important person, he adjust society development of history current, torrent current courageously enter, push wave to help Lan, in the modern age of the legal system the reform exertive extremely importance of function.So, drive the method history boundary fame is for"the method learn a person of distinction", "the west law in the medium culture of ice person", "China tradition the feudalism legal system dig last home a person", "China the legal system be near modernization to lay foundation stone a person".ShenJia Ben manage a late Ching dynasty law reform, meeting west in, the Spanish turn in the fusion;Value human rights, lay claim to law in front everyone equal;A method sign but the world be total to guard and he lay claim to three powers cent to sign;He established China modern age legal system of foundation, basically completion China ancient times legal system to near modern legal system of transformation, promote China law modernization progress;Also is a foreign law resources in the meantime the process of the localization.
Key word: ShenJiaben;Law thought ;law reform
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