成人世界的童话——从文体学角度解析现今童话

Abstract

Fairy tale is the kind of imaginative literature many children are familiar with. At present, it becomes more and more popular among adults. This thesis, from the theory of Roland Barthes’ “Selected Writings” and from the technique of the stylistic analysis, explores the cause of the repopularity of fairy tales among adults. The fairy tale Pollyanna and postmodernist text Lolita are chosen to be the analytic materials. According to the comparison and contrast, the different linguistic features of these two kinds of fictions will be found out. And the phenomenon of the repopularity of fairy tales among adults will be explained.

Key words: Roland Barthes; Selected Writings; fairy tales;
repopularity; adult world; stylistic analysis

摘要

童话做为1种充满想像的文学体裁，广为儿童熟悉。但近日来，它在成人世界中也越来越流行。本文从罗兰巴特的文体选择理论出发，基于文体分析技巧，试图探求童话在成人世界中再流行的原因。本文选择童话《波丽安娜》和后现代小说《洛丽塔》作为分析材料，通过对照比较，寻求这两种文体不同的语言特征，并解释童话在成人世界再度流行之现象。

关键词：罗兰巴特；文体选择理论；童话；
成人世界；再度流行；文体分析
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