艾米莉.狄金森诗歌表现形式上的创新

Innovation on Writing Style of Emily Dickinson’s Poetry
Abstract

Emily Dickinson（1830-1886）is a famous American poetess. In all her life, she has been pursuing unconventionality and individuality, her poetry has the unique expressions. The thesis focuses on analyzing her innovative writing style from three points: innovative language; unique poetic forms; and original writing techniques. Dickinson’s wording is economical but implicative, with irregular syntax; she does not title her poems, which requires the reader to provide a context him/herself, and uses punctuation with a fresh way and achieved wonderful effects; Dickinson is not confined to the traditional rhymes. Instead, she employes assonant rhyme creatively, she is good at using image, and her texture of language is solid with peculiar metaphors and distinct images. Dickinson’s poetry and her innovative writing style influence her fellow poets a lot, and her poetry is a great treasure in American literature.

Key Words: Dickinson; poetry; writing style; innovation

摘  要

艾米莉•狄金森是美国著名的女诗人，她1生勇于创新，追求个性，其诗歌表现形式独特。该从她遣词造句的创新性，诗歌形式的唯1性，写作技巧的独创性3部分进行研究。狄金森用词简约考究，句式奇特；她不给诗歌加标题，给读者提供更多的想象空间，且以全新的方式运用标点符号达到了奇妙的效果；狄金森不局限于韵律的规则，创造性地采用了半韵，她善于运用意象，她的诗歌意象鲜明，想象奇特。她的具有创造性的诗歌连同她的崭新的写作方式极大地影响了现代诗歌，狄金森的诗歌是美国文学宝库中的重要组成部分。

关键词：狄金森、 诗歌、 表现形式、 创新

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